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WELCOME / HOSGELDINIZ






  


WELCOME / HOSGELDINIZ


 

Murat AYGÜN,

Ankara, Turkey

RE:   COOPERATION ON THE PRODUCTION OF

EUROPEAN TYPE OF CHEESE IN TURKEY ( or in your country )

 

            Dear Sirs,

 

            I would like to thank you first for your time to read this letter. I am an Agricultural Engineer and Specialist of Milk Technologies. For more than 15 years, I have been working actively and carrying out consultancy services for companies that produces milk and milk products. During these past years I have obtained significant theoretical and practical knowledge about the production process of milk and milk products. You will find information about my professional background and personal qualities in the enclosed curriculum vitae.

With regard to my objective to write this letter to you, I would like to brief as follows: As you may know, Turkey is one of the leading countries along the Mediterranean territory in the tourism sector, who has achieved considerable progress over the recent years. An average of about 18 – 20 million tourists visit Turkey every year. Most of the tourists are the citizens of the countries in the North and Middle of Europe, United States and the Middle East. An important part of the tourists belongs to the upper income level and they wish to maintain the luxurious type of life they have in their own countries and they require the hotels to provide this luxury. The issue that is particularly cared about by the tourists is FOOD and especially MILK PRODUCTS AND CHEESE. Foreign tourists do not like and consume the local cheese types of Turkey as they don’t suit their taste. They want to see the cheese types of GOUDA, TILSIT, MOZZARELLA, EDAM, CHEDDAR in the hotels where they accommodate. For the time being Turkey has to import these types of cheese spending every year a minimum amount of 15 -18 million USD. Given opportunities, I am an engineer with sufficient knowledge and qualities to produce the above mentioned European cheese types and all other milk products in compliance with the world standards. However, I could not get enough support from the local companies and now I am writing to you.

Following table indicates the selling prices of the concerned cheese types both in Europe and in Turkey and cost prices if they are produced in Turkey; prices are USD per 1 kg.

( USD / 1 kg )

Cheese type                           Selling Price                           Cost Price

In Europe    In Turkey         if produced in Turkey

GOUDA                      8 – 14              22 – 28                                    4 - 5

TILSIT                        7 – 12              20 – 26                                    4 - 5

MOZZARELLA          5 – 8                12 – 14                                    3 - 4

CHEDDAR                 8 – 12              21 – 24                                    4 - 6

 

As shown in the Table, there are considerable differences in cost price if the relevant cheese types of European origin are produced in Turkey. The main reason of this huge difference is the 111% customs tax and an additional VAT of 26 % applied to these cheese types by Turkey. When we add to these taxes additional expenses like transport, freight, insurance etc. the selling prices of the European originated cheese types reach to 22 – 28 USD /kg. However, also shown in the table, if produced locally the cost price of these cheese types will be 3 – 5 USD/kg. This is almost 4-6 times cheaper and very important in business point of view! To set up a factory with a capacity to produce these European cheese types and other milk products in Turkey is not as costly as one might think! Land + construction + machinery and equipment  +  engineering project costs and other expenses would total a maximum amount of 175,000 - 200,000 USD. In such a factory of milk products, it is possible to convert every day at least 50 tonnes of raw milk to all kinds of milk products.

What are the advantages of setting up a milk factory in Turkey?

1) Annual 20 million visitors to and the increasing population in Turkey are raising the demand for the above mentioned European cheese types,

2) There is no factory for milk products in Turkey with capacity to produce European originated cheese types especially like Gouda, Tilsit, Mozzarella, Edam, Cheddar within the world standards. Therefore every year an average amount of 15–18 million USD is spent to import these cheese types from Europe. It is well obvious that a business aiming at this market will be unrivalled.

3) The concerned cheese types are consumed not only by the foreigners but also by the new generation of upper and middle class Turkish families. If the selling prices of these cheese types are reduced by local production the consumption will also be increased in parallel to this price reduction.

If you and/or your company wish to invest in Turkey, the followings are the list of the issues on which I can provide assistance to you;

1)  To decide the best geographical location for the production and marketing of the milk products in Turkey,

2)  To prepare and get approval from the relevant Turkish authorities for all of the engineering plans and projects of the milk products,

3) To inspect and carry out engineering controls of all kinds starting from the constrcution stage until the completion of the factory and get these inspections and controls done by relevant people,

4)  To select the machinery and equipment to be used at the production process of all milk products, to provide that the required equipment is supplied and manufactured at the best price, to provide careful installation of the equipment in the factory,

5) To carry out all tests and controls for starting the mass production, to provide all kinds of assistance to employ qualified and unqualified personnel,

6) To provide the production of especially European cheese types (Gouda, Tilsit, Mozzarella, Edam, Cheddar) and coordinate harmonious work between the production and administration levels.

7)  To produce Labneh/Labna cheese of Middle East origin in Turkey and market this cheese type both in Turkey and Middle East countries.

            As I put in my curriculum vitae, I have been working for 15 years without interruption both theoretically and practically on the production of these European cheese types. I also worked together with a cheese master who is specialist in cheese production and we produced many times the concerned cheese types. In addition to that, to follow the developing technology, I have made researches in the university libraries and internet resources, finally achieving a 850 page documentation on these cheese types.

            Especially in recent years, Turkey is providing significant facilities for the foreign investors with a project to invest in Turkey. Besides, when becomes a full member of the European Union, Turkey, with its untouched agricultural areas and high quality milk products, will easily be a country to supply sufficient food products to Europe and the rest of the world. The highest profit will belong to those invest in Turkey today. For more details on this issue you may visit my web site: www.mycheese.dostweb.com. My contact information is below.

 

 

 

            Yours Sincerely,

            E. Murat  AYGÜN

Mail : peynirci@hotmail.com

 

 

Please  ATTENTION

 

 

I will be appreciated for working with you if the conditions and legalizations would be adequate..

 

The main products which are produced with excellence by novel point of view  and by our artisan perspective are as follows ;

 

-        Feta ,

-        Kasar ( Turkish ) ,

-        White Cheese ( Turkish ) ,

-        Goat Cheese,

-        Kashkaval ,

-        Butter ,

-        Labneh ,

-        Gouda ,

-         Edam ,

-        Mozzarella ,

-        Cheddar ,

-        Tilsiter ..

 

 

 

YENI WEB ADRESIM : ( my new web site ) :

www.murataygun.dostweb.com

 

 

PARMIGIANO-REGGIANO

 

 

 

Project for Processing Lines

by Lorenzo Tamburini

The product:

 

Parmigiano-Reggiano is one of the most famous cheeses of the world.

Its taste is unmistakable. It can be eaten alone(as a normal cheese) or in more sophisticated dishes(like the Italian ”Focaccia con Rucola e Parmigiano-Reggiano”).

In Italy it is mostly used as seasoning for the pasta (every kind of pasta, but the pasta with fish).

The best quality of Parmigiano-Reggiano (we call it simply Parmigiano) is that is 100% natural!

It is made from raw cow’s milk and the cows eat only simple grass.. Only one addictive is permitted; NaCl (the normal and common salt!).

Other special peculiarity is the ageing. In fact it needs a very long ageing; about two years. Only in this way it can have his special taste.

 

 How does it look like?

 

·              Its colour could be a soft yellow  or mostly dark yellow

 

·              The texture is quite hard, that’s why we need special knives to cut it

 

·              The taste and fragrance are something special. There are not cheese like this

 

·              Its mass tends to be minutely granulated, the structure presents a radial convergence toward the centre of the wheel.

 

·              When it is cut it splits in line. In fact it is impossible to cut a slice of Parmigiano in an exact shape, it will have always his ”own shape”

 

·               One wheel of Parmigiano weight about 38 - 40 kilos. Its diameter is about on meter and its thick is more then 30 centimetres

 

Shortly:

Crust

6 mm

Size

D=   1 m

h= 35 cm

Weight

30 – 40 kg

Colour

Dark yellow

Consistence

Hard texture

 Why is it so special?

 

Because is almost an artigianal  product; the men’s hand is always present during the production. In fact from the drawing to the ageing.

It is totally natural too, the only addictive is the common salt.

Also the ferments are obtained from the natural colture that develop in the whey of production environment.

Once more again, the ageing could be at last two years, during this time it is frequently checked by expert to decide what is the best time maturation.

 

 The making of Parmigiano-Reggiano:

 

Milk drawing

At the beginning we have the drawn of the milk, it is done in two times: the first is in the evening before (this milk will be partially skimmed) and the second is in the morning of the “production day”.

 

 

Milk clotting

After the final drawing the milk is clotted for 10 or 12 minutes at 35°C circa.

During the clotting calf rennet is added. In this rennet must not be used anything that has none-bovine or genetically modified origin

 

Cooking

There is an intense dehydration of the curd at high at high cooking temperature, about 55°C for 10- 15 minutes and then the curd is maintained at 50°C for more then 8 hours

 

Sedimentation

The sedimentation is the fourth step of the production. It needs about one hour at 50°C

 

Moulding

During the moulding there is a rapid development of lactic bacteria, which determines a considerable acidification of the curd during the first 6-8 hours (the pH measure reaches values of approximately 4,9-5,0 and remains at these levels for 48-72 hours)

 

Salting

It is salted in a saturated brine bath at temperatures of 16-18°C for 20-25 days (in matured cheese the salt content is approximately 4,2% of the water content)

 

 

Ripening

Long maturation is done. It must be at least 12 months and normally extends up to 24 months (the cheese ready for consumption has about 30% humidity, a pH of 5,4-5,5 and a water activity of approximately 0,91)

 

 

Mark of Origin:

 

Parmigiano is protected by the P.D.O. (Protected Designation of Origin).

The one from Emilia-Romagna (an Italian region) is the only cheese entitled to bear the “Parmigiano-Reggiano” mark.

In fact in each wheel are written down (by means of “punched clots”):

 

·              Parmigiano-Reggiano mark

 

·              Identification code of dairy

 

·              Production time

 

·              Acronym P.D.O.

 

·              “Consorzio tutela” mark (it is a kind syndicate that gives its guarantee of “well made cheese”

 

And at last is applied on the wheel a casein plate that shows (once more again) the consortius acronym “C.F.P.R.” and an alphanumeric identifying each single wheel.

The cheese which does not have good characteristics will not have all of these guarantee.

 

The numbers:

 

270.000 cows
8.000 producers of milk for the Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese
598 numbers of dairies
16 litres to make 1kg of Parmigiano-Reggiano
600 litres to make one wheel of Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese
38 average weight of a wheel of Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese (in kg)
12 months of minimum
18-24 average ageing of the wheels (in months)
2.700.000 approximate number of wheels produced in a year

 

How to cut it:

 

A special knife is used for the Parmigiano cutting, in fact as we said Parmigiano wants to maintain his own shape.

 

 

In the drawn is shown how to cut it:

 

 One  classical recipe: Spaghetti Ai Due Formaggi(two cheeses)

 

Ingredients(6 persons)

Spaghetti 400 g
Gorgonzola cheese 150 g
Grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese 100 g
A pat of butter
Pepper

Boil the spaghetti in an abundant amount of salted water. In a large casserole pan, melt the gorgonzola cheese with the butter, add the cream and 50g of Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese; continue to stir until well mixed.
Drain the spaghetti al ”dente” and pour into the cheese cream, add the remaining grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese and sprinkle with freshly ground pepper.

 

 

Click for Ankara, Turkey Forecast

 

 

 

 

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